Monday, November 4, 2013

Art and the sands of time

Art and the sands of time 
 
Master at work: Dang Tri Duc. Photo by Do Tuan
They could not afford nannies back then, so Dang Tri Duc followed his father to work from when he was just three to when he was all of 12 years old.
That was when his father, late artist Dang Loi, was setting up the foundation for puppetry in Ho Chi Minh City after the Vietnam War, following a job he had done in Hanoi since 1959.
“My father was my first teacher, the one who gave me the love for art, setting the bar for how an artist should work.
“It’s all about focus – how you can get better,” he said.
The 42-year-old kept to this simple theme and tone during the interview. He laughed more than he talked, as if he had little to say about being one of the first sand animation artists in Vietnam and achieving national fame within a couple of years.
“I don’t know what chances have come my way,” he said, laughing.
Duc said he learnt sand animation indirectly from the world famous Hungarian Frecenc Cakó.
Duc was a stage designer, his main job after graduating from the Ho Chi Minh City University of Fine Arts. Once, when his team watched YouTube videos during a break, Cakó’s work caught his interest.
“They were beautiful, so I came back home and tried to do it.”
Sand animation is a modern art where performers use a lightbox, applying sand to the surface and drawing lines and figures in the sand with their hands to create a series of images, the silhouettes of which are shown on a projected surface. A sand animation performance often goes along with music.
Duc does not remember how much time it took him to be able to animate a sand painting, but his debut happened soon after his introduction to the art. In 2008, he was called by a company for a promotion event.

His first big work was in late 2009, on the stage of the 21st edition of Charming Vietnam, an annual music gala organized by Thanh Nien Newspaper.
He painted a portrait of its late music director Huynh Phuc Dien (1970-2009), also a friend, as the background for a duet.
A similar performance in 2012 gave him nationwide fame, when he illustrated the song “Nhat ky cua me” (Mother’s diary) live on stage for a monthly musical gala on Ho Chi Minh City Television. As the singer sang, sandy pictures emerged one after another, from that of the days a mother expects her baby until the day she welcomes the child back into her lap after all life’s tortures.
Other sandy illustrations of the song were made later by several people, including one version by the song’s writer Nguyen Van Chung, all with Duc’s guidance.
Later last year, he won a gold medal for an individual artist at the national Professional Stage Festival, for his role in “Am binh,” a drama about a love story between a woman and two soldiers from opposite sides during the Vietnam War. The woman saves both of them during the war.
Duc said his part was just a tree that spoke one line. The medal was for his sand animation work in the background, which, according to many artists, saved the drama.
His fame reached London in July 2012 during the celebrations held for the 59th anniversary of Queen Elizabeth’s coronation.
A Vietnamese company in England that he used to work for invited him over for the event.
The story he painted was about the queen staying with her husband King George VI in Buckingham Palace throughout the Battle of Britain in 1940, instead of fleeing to Canada as had been suggested.
“As I was telling it, many British people cried, and that made me happy that at least I was doing something meaningful.”
Duc said the thing he liked most about the event was that a Vietnamese company was selected as an organizer.

He does not hide his pride for the country, saying he has created hundreds of sand animation videos and most of them are about Vietnam and its people, especially women. A lot of them are not available online for copyright reasons.
Not alone
Although the art is new in Vietnam, Duc is not walking a lone path.
He runs the Sand Animation Club in HCMC with Nguyen The Nhan and Phan Anh Vu.
Nhan and Vu praised Duc for his talent in building a storyline.
“He has great skills in graphic design and scriptwriting. He has managed to be both a painter and a director,” Vu said.
As an insider, Vu said he knows Duc deserves more compliments than a talented artist. “The brother’s a real hard worker.”
He said a sand animation performer has many tasks to do, from choosing the materials, making the lightbox and adjusting the light to proper level and combining the scenes with music. Moreover, they have to work in hot and dark conditions that can badly affect one’s heath.
“Most of all, being the first sand animation performer in Vietnam, Duc must have been very devoted and would have had to do a lot of research on his own.”
The 29-year-old also came to sand animation after watching foreign videos online, in 2009.
“I had just graduated (from an art school) and was looking for something interesting to pursue.”
He posted a video on YouTube and soon after, received a phone call from Duc, and they bonded over their love for sand.
Nhan said the three of them coming together might bring the art broader recognition.
“Sand animation has won widespread attention as it is strange, but it’s still unofficial.
“People give standing ovations anytime they see a performance, but it’s still not institutionalized.”
Since the Internet and the media has spread the word about the three artists, their club has received commercial invitations for launching events, anniversaries, weddings and birthdays.
Nhan said they used to joke that a funeral would complete the list, and in early October, they made sand animation videos as a tribute to General Vo Nguyen Giap (August 25, 1911 - October 4, 2013), 59 years after he led the Vietnamese army in the Dien Bien Phu battle to defeat French colonialists.
Bigger dream
But Nhan said he has a bigger dream than making a living out of sand.
Nhan said he is aware any kind of art has it time, and he would accept that sand animation in Vietnam can fade out someday, but it needs to flourish first.
He said only around 60 percent of people he met knew about sand animation, so there was still space for it to grow.
He wants sand animation to be part of mainstream pop culture, that there are official contests held, that it is included in national art and entertainment events, and the world to know Vietnam has sand animation, Nhan said.
Many young people, some from as far as Hanoi, have visited their club to know about the art, many to learn it, and they have been given free training.
Duc seemed to be more at ease with the art and the short-lived nature of things, being the son of a puppeteer whose art has all but disappeared in its original form.
“I used to watch serious shows back then. I cried a lot. But now I rarely get to see a real mature puppet show.”
Sand represents movement and mortality at the same time, Duc said.
“It reminds me that nothing lasts forever. Only love remains.”

Authorities urged to make Vietnam royal records more accessible

Authorities urged to make Vietnam royal records more accessible 
 

 An exhibition of  Nguyen Dynasty (1802-1945) royal records / FILE PHOTO

As Vietnam prepares to submit a set of 19th century royal records for UNESCO world heritage recognition, it is time local authorities made the documents more accessible, researchers argue.
The administrative records of Vietnam’s last ruling Nguyen Dynasty (1802-1945) are almost never accessed by the public or even serious researchers for that matte, mostly because they haven't been translated or digitized, experts said. 
Dao Hai Yen with the Center for National Archives in Hanoi, where the records are being kept, said 453 people came to read the documents between 2005 and 2012, with the highest annual number of readers at 136 and the lowest 15.
This means 56-57 people read them every year on average, or one person per week, she said.
Most of them were historians and researchers of Han – Nom, an old script combining Han Chinese with Vietnamese ideography.
“The lack of people interested in the Nguyen Dynasty records should be considered abnormal,” Prof. Nguyen Quang Ngoc, former head of the Institute of Vietnamese Study and Development, told Thanh Nien.
It is also a “pity,” because many international researchers have expressed their interest in the records, he said.
Dr. Dao Thi Dien with the national archive center, said late French professor Philippe Langlet had intended to approach one of the original records on dykes and dyke maintenance when he came to Hanoi for an international conference on Vietnamese studies in 1998.
However, the professor, who was once honored for his significant contributions to making Vietnamese culture and history known to the world, was unable to fulfill his plan.
At that time the records were not allowed to be accessed for research activities due to their deteriorating physical condition, so Langlet ended up using an incomplete translation of the records, Dien said.
To read the records now, one must have permission from the Government Office, Quan Doi Nhan Dan (People’s Army) newspaper reported. 
Dr. Tran Trong Duong, a Han – Nom researcher, said not all researchers can read the characters, and it is not easy to translate the records because the translator must have expertise in the fields mentioned in the documents.
According to Dien, authorities need to make the records more accessible by, for example, digitizing their contents, while having them translated and publishing the translations as well as related documents.
“It is time the records were socialized so that scientists in Vietnam as well as around the world no longer accepted the similar pity like Prof. Philippe Langlet did,” she said.
The Nguyen records once contain 735 sets of thousands of documents that were sealed by the ruling kings. But many of them were lost or damaged during war time, Prof. Phan Huy Le, chairman of the Vietnamese Association of Historical Sciences, said.
Last year a set of 3,050 woodblocks emblazoned with Buddhist sutras, also from the Nguyen Dynasty, were recognized as a World Documentary Heritage by UNESCO.


By Trinh Nguyen, Thanh Nien News

Vietnam dominates at World Taekwondo with three gold

Vietnam dominates at World Taekwondo with three gold 

(from left) Nguyễn Văn Sơn, Đinh Quang Đức, Nguyễn Quang Huy and Coach Nguyễn Văn Hùng of the male team. Photo by Xuan Thanh
Vietnam earned a total three gold, three silver and five bronze medals at the 8th edition of the World Taekwondo Poomsae Championships that ended in Bali on Sunday.
On Sunday, Le Anh Minh, Nguyen Dinh Toan and Le Hieu Nghia won the gold medal in the male under-29 team event while Chau Tuyet Van, Nguyen Thi Le Kim, Nguyen Thi Xuan Linh, Le Thanh Trung and Nguyen Thien Phung won the gold medal in the creative team category.
Two days earlier, Vietnamese trio Nguyen Thu Ngan, Chau Tuyet Van and Nguyen Thi Le Kim snatched a gold medal in the female Under-29 category on the first day of the World event.
 By Lan Phuong

Vietnam singer fails to qualify for MTV Europe Music Awards

Vietnam singer fails to qualify for MTV Europe Music Awards 
 
Singer My Tam
My Tam will not represent the region in the final of MTV's Worldwide Act.
She lost to Chinese pop singer, songwriter, and actor Chris Lee, who will be the contestant representing mainland China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Southeast Asia.
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She had earlier won the contest for the Southeast Asian region.
Lee will take on nine other competitors -- from Northern Europe, Central Europe, Southern Europe, Eastern Europe, Japan-Korea, Australia-New Zealand, Latin America, North America, and Africa-India-Middle East, Chris Lee at the MTV Europe Music Awards which wraps up November 8.
The result will be announced at the 2013 MTV EMA to be held at Amsterdam, the Netherlands, November 10.
The Best Worldwide Act award was instituted in 2011 when it was a purely Asian contest, but has since gone global.
My Tam was the first Vietnamese singer to take part in the contest.

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Vietnam singer is S.East Asia’s nominee for MTV Europe Music Awards

Vietnam singer is S.East Asia’s nominee for MTV Europe Music Awards 

 
Vietnamese singer My Tam
Vietnamese singer My Tam's music video “Nhu mot giac mo” (Like a dream) has been chosen to represent Southeast Asia as a nominee at the second round of the Asian region at the annual MTV Europe Music Awards (MTV EMA).
As winner of the “Best Southeast Asia Act”, Tam will continue to compete with other competitors from China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan for the “Best Continental Act”.
The winners of the regional clusters, whom will be announced on November 1, will compete with representatives from nine other regions including Northern Europe, Central Europe, Southern Europe, Eastern Europe, Japan-Korea, Australia-New Zealand, Latin America, North America and Africa-India-Middle East for the “Best Global Act”.
The ten artists will then compete at the final ground for the “Best Worldwide Act” award at the 2013 MTV EMA, which will take place in Amsterdam on November 10.
My Tam is the first Vietnamese singer to join in the MTV EMA, an annual awards show produced by the MTV channel. It was first established in 1994 by MTV Networks Europe to celebrate the most popular songs and singers in Europe.
Recently, she was also chosen by the World Music Awards to be nominee for the World’s Best Female Artist award, becoming one of 35 Asian representatives in the nominee list of 145 singers.
Last year, she won Best Asian Singer at the annual Mnet Asian Music Awards.

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